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Editorial graphic of the word hyperbole

Word of the day · 24 April 2026

hyperbole

/haɪˈpɜːbəli/

noun

Deliberate exaggeration used for emphasis or effect, not meant as literal fact.

In a sentence

  • Saying the bag weighed a ton was hyperbole for a heavy load.
  • Sports talk thrives on hyperbole after a single good play.
  • Editors cut hyperbole from the weather warning to keep it clear.

In an image

Tiny fisherman holding a comically enormous fish
Illustrative: a wildly oversized catch shows exaggeration used for effect.

Origin

From Greek hyperbolē (excess, overshooting), from hyperballein (to throw beyond).

History

Orators and poets treated hyperbole as a tool, not a mistake. Everyday speech uses it constantly (“I waited forever”). The danger is readers who take the stretch as data. Students look it up beside metaphor and irony in literature class.

Nearby words

exaggeration · overstatement · embellishment

Stretching the truth on purpose so the point lands harder.

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